Not sure if it's possible to do a separate VOIP box with Comcast, but I think my real endgame here should be figuring out a way to do away with the land line entirely.
Primarily we need the land line to support the alarm system...
If this is just for outbound calls from the alarm system, a separate VOIP box would be very inexpensive. I use VOIP.MS which is prepaid. Even using their premium tier outbound service the cost is one cent per minute. The only monthly cost is for inbound phone numbers ($1 per month), which you may not even need.
A $25 prepaid account would last a long, long time in such a configuration. Obihai makes several boxes. I prefer the OBi202 as it is fully featured. Configuration is a bit technical but once set up it just sits there and works.
Only time I have 'phone trouble' is when my main Internet service goes down. When the Internet comes back, the Obi recovers without me touching it.